Tuesday, September 25, 2012

Unnatural Binaries and Writing through Speech

             I am surprised that no one has had an issue with Emig treating writing as a “learned behavior” as opposed to “talking [as a] natural, even irrepressible, behavior.” (or perhaps people have had an issue with that, but are much more subtle/nuanced than I am). It took me a while to get past that sentence since I think it’s so full of incorrect notions and ridiculous politics. I’ve had many contentious conversations with my more linguistically bent friends about the treatment of writing as an invention and conversation as always already existent. By placing writing and talking into an unnatural binary, I think she is inherently placing more value in talking than in writing—though she does value writing. While writing is a “stark, barren, even naked as a medium; talking is rich, luxuriant, inherently redundant”. Again I disagree with that assessment since Information Theorists would argue that writing can be just as redundant as speaking. And while I found the rest of the article interesting, I can’t fully endorse everything she writes here.

            But, I don’t want to be a complete Negative Nelly, so I’ll finish my post with something a little more positive, if slightly off topic. Toward the end of the essay when she is writing about Sartre and the importance of self-rhythm, I thought about the famous writers who have created some great works through an amanuensis. Henry James and John Milton were two writers who dictated their work to others, yet whose “writing” is still rich and thought-provoking. Richard Powers, an all-around amazing writing (read him!), uses speech-recognition software to capture everything that he “writes”. When I first encountered Powers, I didn’t know that fact and it stunned me when I found out. Of course, after writing, he does go through and edits his work, but he still approaches writing through speech. I wonder what Emig would have to say about these writers who engage in writing through speech.

2 comments:

  1. i have to say i disagree. talking is not a learned behavior. "how to talk" maybe is, but most linguistics studies have shown that it is innate amongst al human beings, hence natural. i'd like to know what studies on "non-socialized human beings" there are. are these the "feral children" syndromes and all that?

    observing children and toddlers under actual scientific conditions has shown that they indeed can already "think" linguistically, only the vocal apparatus is under-developed and they can't yet form the "correct" sounds. most behaviorist linguistics, still en vogue in university rhetoric and literary studies, has pretty much been demolished completely in linguistics and the harder sciences.

    the whole theory of generative grammar, for instance, is based on the fact that all humans talk without learning. the normal child learns, at peak phases, literally hundreds of words a day. these aren't "taught" but "come naturally." i think the point that is made is that children learn how to "speak correctly" but that speech itself isn't taught behavioristically, but the linguistic ability is 'genetically' encoded in human beings.

    ReplyDelete
  2. sorry i thought i was commenting on molly's post... but i think it still applies.

    ReplyDelete